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What Search Console's Web: multimodal rows can and cannot tell you

Two rows have appeared in your Performance report: Web: text-based and Web: multimodal. The second counts people who searched with a camera rather than a keyboard. Google says query data is not available for those searches, so what you get is a page-level signal and a list of pages worth editing.

Digital7 min readUpdated

Common belief: Image search is about a quarter of all searches, so that is where the traffic is.

The correction: That quarter-of-all-search figure comes from a February 2018 US clickstream panel

The 22.6% figure in the image-SEO posts comes from SparkToro's February 2018 Jumpshot US clickstream panel, not from Google. One month of US panel data from 2018 is not a reason to reorganize your website in 2026.

Google now names camera-based searching as its own search type, Web: multimodal: Google Lens, Circle to Search on Android, uploaded images in Google Search, and Chrome's right-click "Search this image." Google says the data is rolling out globally and appears when a site receives traffic from those queries, so if the row is in your account, that traffic reached your pages.

Common belief: The Image search type in Search Console already shows me what people photograph.

The correction: Web: multimodal is a split inside Web, not the Image tab

It does not. In Search Console, Image means search traffic from results shown in the Google Images tab, and the Help page lists it as a separate search type from Web: multimodal.

The two new rows sit inside Web. Web: text-based is search traffic originating from text queries entered into the standard Google search bar. Web: multimodal is search traffic from people searching with images instead of typed words.

Includes search traffic when users search using images (such as with a smartphone camera). This includes searches originating from Google Lens, Circle to Search on Android, uploaded images, and Chrome image search.

Search Console Help, Performance report overview

All three definitions sit on the same Help page, behind the Performance report you already open. Someone pointing a phone at your printed flyer and landing on your donation page can register in Web: multimodal while the Image row stays flat, so checking the Images tab for camera traffic reads the wrong row.

Common belief: Once this shows up in my account, I will see what people pointed their camera at.

The correction: Google states that query data is not available for multimodal searches

No. Google says query data is not available for multimodal searches, because those searches mostly use images rather than text. The Queries dimension lists the search terms that led to your site, and a photograph has no search term to list. No filter will produce one.

Read the row as a count of arrivals. Google says it appears when a site receives traffic from those camera-based searches, so it tells you the traffic landed and nothing about what anyone photographed. Stop holding the monthly review open for a search-terms screen that is not coming.

Common belief: I will be able to tell which image on the page earned the click.

The correction: The data lands on the page, not on the photograph

Google's Search Console metrics documentation says that in search analytics data an image is treated as a link to the host page URL, and that Search Console does not distinguish one image from another within a single page. One page, one row, however many photographs sit on it.

The Pages dimension groups data by the final URL linked by a Search result after redirects, with most data assigned to the page's canonical URL. Two URLs that resolve to one canonical appear under the canonical.

So the page is the unit of work. Sort the multimodal rows by page and you have the short list of pages camera-based searches reached.

Common belief: Google has computer vision now, so alt text and captions are legacy work.

The correction: Alt text is the most important attribute Google names for image metadata

Google's image SEO documentation, last updated 2 March 2026, calls alt text the most important attribute for providing image metadata, and says Google reads it together with computer vision and page contents to understand an image. Computer vision appears in that sentence alongside alt text.

  • Write alt text on the images that matter: Google names it the most important attribute for image metadata.
  • Fill in captions and image titles, which Google says it reads when extracting what an image is about.
  • Move each image next to the copy that explains it, since Google recommends placing images near relevant text.
  • Rename files where it is easy and skip it otherwise, because Google says filenames give only very light clues.
Woman smiling while working on a laptop at a wooden table beside a window.
Take the page list from the multimodal rows first, then edit the alt text, captions and surrounding copy on those pages. The report does not separate the images sitting on them.

Common belief: If it is in Search Console it is in the API, so the monthly report will pick it up on its own.

The correction: The split is a report you read, not a field you can export yet

Not yet. The Search Analytics query reference, last updated 11 August 2026, documents type values for discover, googleNews, news, image, video and web, and no separate multimodal type. A pull keyed to type returns web as one figure, so for now you read this split in the interface.

Google added the same Web: text-based and Web: multimodal split to the Generative AI performance report, which counts impressions in AI Overviews and AI Mode rather than clicks. That report groups by Pages, Countries, Dates and Devices, and leaves out Search Labs experiment data. Google's Help page notes that generative AI insights had rolled out to all websites worldwide as of 31 August 2026. A separate article covers what answer engines publish about getting your pages cited.

Show the table: Beliefs and rules (6 rows)
Beliefs and rules. Six beliefs about the multimodal split, set against what the documentation states.
Beliefs and rules. Six beliefs about the multimodal split, set against what the documentation states.
What you may believeWhat the documentation statesWhere it is written
The Image search type covers camera searchesImage is search traffic from results shown in the Google Images tab, listed as a separate search type from Web: multimodalSearch Console Help, Performance report overview
Text searches and camera searches land in one undifferentiated Web figureWeb: text-based is defined separately as search traffic originating from text queries entered into the standard Google search barSearch Console Help, Performance report overview
Camera-based searching has no name in the reportWeb: multimodal is search traffic when users search using images, including Google Lens, Circle to Search on Android, uploaded images and Chrome image searchSearch Console Help, Performance report overview
The queries behind it will show up eventuallyQuery data is not available for multimodal searches, because those searches mostly use images rather than textSearch Console Help, Dimensions and data groupings
Per-image numbers are in there somewhereAn image is treated as a link to the host page URL, and Search Console does not distinguish one image from another within a single pageSearch Console Help, What are impressions, position, and clicks?
The API can split it out for a monthly exportThe reference documents type values for discover, googleNews, news, image, video and web, and no separate multimodal typeSearch Console API, Search Analytics query reference

Definitions as published on the Search Console Help pages accessed 2 October 2026, and on the Search Analytics query reference last updated 11 August 2026.

This week: open both reports, filter to Web: multimodal, and read the rows page by page, since Pages is the grouping both of them give you. Write the page list down before you edit anything.

Read the rows first, then edit the pages they name

The multimodal split answers one question: which pages camera-based searches reached. It will not tell you what anyone photographed, and it will not separate the images sitting on a page. Take the page list out of the report, then spend the hour on alt text, captions and the copy next to the images on those pages. That is the metadata Google's March 2026 documentation says it reads.

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Questions

What does Google actually require of our website?

Six things, in plain language: your organization owns or controls the domain, the site explains your mission and what you actually do, the content is substantial and original rather than thin or copied, navigation and links work, the whole site is served over HTTPS, and it displays and functions properly on a phone. Any donation path you offer has to be secure and lead somewhere obviously yours, and the standard Google Ads policies apply to your pages as well as to your ads.

Google's rule · Checked AUG 2026

What happens if we redesign the website after launch?

Tell us before it goes live, or as soon as you can afterwards. Compliance is never a one-time state: a redesign can move the URLs your ads point at, remove the mission content the review passed on, or break the tracking behind your conversions. Under Ongoing Grant Management we re-check destinations and tracking when that happens. If you are self-managing, keeping the site compliant is yours: the ads carry on pointing at whatever the new pages now say.

How we work

What happens to our tracking if we redesign the website?

Tracking is attached to your pages, forms and confirmation steps, so a redesign or a platform move can break it. That is true of any measurement setup, not only ours. Under Ongoing Grant Management, tell us before it goes live and validating and repairing the conversion tracking is part of the monthly work. If you are self-managing, continued hosting is not continued tracking maintenance, and repairing what a rebuild broke is not covered by the €60 per year dashboard fee.

Our terms

Sources

  1. Search Console Help, Performance report overview
  2. Search Console Help, Dimensions and data groupings
  3. Search Console Help, What are impressions, position, and clicks?
  4. Search Console Help, Generative AI performance report
  5. Google Search Central Blog, Announcing web multimodal Search performance reporting in Search Console (24 September 2026)
  6. Google Search Central, Image SEO best practices (last updated 2 March 2026)
  7. Search Console API, Search Analytics query reference (last updated 11 August 2026)
  8. SparkToro, New Jumpshot 2018 data on where searches happen on the web

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